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Focus Questions


Topic: Socio-Medical Issues
The Impact on Poverty and Poor Housing on Health

1. How does federal government define poverty?
2. In your own opinion, what does it mean for a person to be poor?
3. How are poverty and poor health intertwined?
4. What are some of the diseases associated with poverty?
5. What is the poverty rate on Long Island?
6. What socio-economic groups of population are more likely to be poor on Long Island?
7. In what type of housing poor people are more likely to live on Long Island?
How poor housing may impact one's health?
8. Is there poverty in your local community?
9. What do you think high school students and other community members can
do to combat poverty and to help poor people?

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E-Links for Focus Questions

1. How does federal government define poverty?


Institute for Research on Poverty:
http://www.irp.wisc.edu/faqs/faq2.htm#current

Us Census Bureau:
http://www.census.gov/hhes/www/poverty/methods/definitions.html#ratio%20of%20income%20to%20poverty

http://www.census.gov/hhes/www/poverty/about/overview/measure.html

Oregon Center for Public Policy:
http://www.ocpp.org/poverty/how.htm

US Department of Health & Human Services:
http://aspe.hhs.gov/poverty/12poverty.shtml/#thresholds


2. In your own opinion, what does it mean for a person to be poor?


Yahoo Answers on Poverty:
http://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20100728081914AAddnRJ

Yahoo News:
http://news.yahoo.com/blogs/lookout/does-mean-poor-america-195128330.html

The Heritage Foundation:
http://www.heritage.org/research/reports/2004/01/understanding-
poverty-in-america


NPR:
http://www.npr.org/programs/specials/poll/poverty/

United States Bureau of Labor Statistics:
http://www.bls.gov/mlr/1996/05/art1full.pdf


3. How are poverty and poor health intertwined?


CNN:
http://articles.cnn.com/2006-08-29/health/poverty.health_1_health-insurance-poverty-health-care?_s=PM:HEALTH

World Health Organization:
http://www.who.int/hdp/en/prsp.pdf

http://www.who.int/hdp/publications/dying_change.pdf

Spotlight on Poverty and Opportunity:
http://www.spotlightonpoverty.org/health_and_poverty.aspx

Institute for Research on Poverty:
http://www.irp.wisc.edu/research/health.htm

UNFPA:
http://www.unfpa.org/swp/2002/english/ch5/index.htm

The Fiscal Times:
http://www.thefiscaltimes.com/Articles/2010/06/26/Health-and-Class-A-New-Look-at-Poverty-and-Illness.aspx#page1


4. What are some of the diseases associated with poverty?


Results the Power to end Poverty:
http://www.results.org/skills_center/health_terms_glossary/article.asp?id=2735

UNFPA:
http://www.unfpa.org/swp/2002/english/ch6/index.htm

International Policy Network:
http://www.who.int/intellectualproperty/submissions/
InternationalPolicyNetwork.pdf

Initiative on Public-Private Partnerships for Health:
http://www.who.int/intellectualproperty/topics/ppp/en/CombatingDiseases-Abridged.pdf

Institute for International Medicine:
http://inmed.us/online_courses/international_medicine/diseases_poverty_2p.asp

Partner’s Healthcare:
http://www.asthma.partners.org/NewFiles/BoFAChapter15.html

Organic Connect:
http://organicconnectmag.com/wp/2010/09/the-link-between-poverty-obesity-and-diabetes/


5. What is the poverty rate on Long Island?


Long Island Index:
http://www.longislandindex.org/Poverty.695.0.html

Newsday:
http://www.newsday.com/opinion/oped/o-shea-battling-poverty-on-li-will-take-new-strategies-1.3875792

http://www.newsday.com/opinion/raise-poverty-level-on-long-island-to-reflect-regional-cost-of-living-1.3731636

http://longisland.newsday.com/templates/simpleDB/?pid=377

http://www.newsday.com/long-island/nassau/experts-say-li-rate-underestimates-level-of-poverty-1.1488067

http://www.newsday.com/long-island/officials-census-doesn-t-capture-reality-of-li-poverty-1.2322216

The Wall Street Journal:
http://blogs.wsj.com/metropolis/2010/06/02/suburban-poverty-welfare-ranks-expand-on-long-island/

US Census Bureau:
http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/36/36059.html

http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/36/36103.html

http://www.census.gov/prod/2011pubs/acsbr10-05.pdf

Children’s Defense Fund:
http://www.cdfny.org/about-us/long-island/

Long Island Press:
http://www.longislandpress.com/2011/09/13/census-us-poverty-rate-swells-to-nearly-1-in-6/

New York Times:
http://www.nytimes.com/2012/07/08/opinion/sunday/struggling-in-the-suburbs.html


6. What socio-economic groups of population are more likely to be poor on Long Island?


Long Island Index:
http://www.longislandindex.org/Poverty.695.0.html?&tx_felogin_pi1[forgot]=1

http://www.longislandindex.org/School-Poverty-2012.947.0.html?&tx_felogin_pi1[forgot]=1

http://www.longislandindex.org/fileadmin/pdf/2009_Index_Files/Education.pdf

http://www.longislandindex.org/fileadmin/Reports_and_Maps/2012_Reports/LI%20Profile%202012.pdf

Erase Racism:
http://www.eraseracismny.org/storage/documents/education/IRP_Full_Report_with_Maps.pdf

Long Island Federation:
http://longislandfed.org/sites/longislandfed.org/files/censuspoverty.pdf


7. In what type of housing poor people are more likely to live on Long Island? 
How poor housing may impact one’s health?


Erase Racism:
http://www.eraseracismny.org/storage/documents/education/IRP_Full_Report_with_Maps.pdf

Long Island Index:
http://www.longislandindex.org/fileadmin/user_upload/2008_Graphics/LongIslandLookstotheFuture.pdf

http://www.longislandindex.org/fileadmin/Reports_and_Maps/2012_Reports/LI%20Profile%202012.pdf

Care and Repair:
http://www.careandrepair-england-hhhl.org.uk/hhhlleaflet.pdf


8. Is there poverty in your local community?


Long Island Index:

http://www.longislandindex.org/Poverty.695.0.html

http://www.longislandindex.org/fileadmin/Reports_and_Maps/2012_Reports/LI%20Profile%202012.pdf

Wall Street Journal:
http://blogs.wsj.com/metropolis/2010/06/02/suburban-poverty-welfare-ranks-expand-on-long-island/


9. What do you think high school students and other community members can
do to combat poverty and to help poor people?


Jewish Federation of Greater Seattle:
http://www.jewishinseattle.org/programs-initiatives/focus-fight/action/12-ways-fight-poverty

Catholic Charities USA:
http://www.catholiccharitiesusa.org/NetCommunity/Document.Doc?id=571

End Poverty 2015:
http://www.endpoverty2015.org/

Change.org:
http://uspoverty.change.org/blog/view/top_10_ways_to_fight_poverty_in_america

United Way Long Island:
http://www.unitedwayli.org/income

Long Island Cares:
http://www.licares.org/LICpages/Favorite_Links.htm

Earth Columbia:
http://www.earth.columbia.edu/pages/endofpoverty/howtohelp

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Useful Websites to Explore

www.longislandindex.org
www.census.gov
www.who.int/en
www.eraseracismny.org/html/index.php
www.unfpa.org/public
www.irp.wisc.edu
www.spotlightonpoverty.org
www.unitedwayli.org

Participants will work with medical experts on proposing solutions to a number of socio-medical issues that affect young people on Long Island. In the workshop on Bullying, Cyber-bullying, and Social Networking students will discuss how to recognize patterns of bullying and cyber-bullying. Students will also discuss positive and negative issues that may arise during the use of on-line social networks, including the issue of cyber-bullying. The goal of the workshop is to come up with ideas of what can be done to stop bullying and cyber-bullying in and outside of the school environment. At the 2012 LIYS, this workshop was moderated by Dr. Peter D’Amico, Director of Child and Adolescent Psychology at the Long Island Jewish Medical Center, Dr. Damaris Miranda, Child Psychologist, and Dr. Rashesh Dholakia, Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Fellow at the North Shore-LIJ Health System. Participants in the Effects of Poverty and Health focused on what can be done to prevent health issues in students coming from backgrounds of lower socio-economic status. At the 2012 LIYS, this workshop was moderated by Jennifer Mieres, MD, Chief Diversity and Inclusion Officer, and Amit Powar, MD of the North Shore LIJ Health System. The Teens and the Abuse of Prescription Medication is a new socio-medical topic that we are introducing for the 2013 LIYS.

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