Kiersten Arata
Presentation Write-Up
ASC 128C
Dr. Christian Perring
Genetic Information and Law Enforcement
My presentation was on Genetic Information and Law
Enforcement. I began by talking about DNA
fingerprinting. First exactly how the process
works,
forensic scientists extract DNA from blood, semen,
hair, skin, or any other biological substance found
at
the scene of a crime. These DNA samples are then
used
to produce a unique pattern of DNA strands that
resemble bar codes, and can be stored in a
computerized data bank. Whether DNA fingerprinting
is
foolproof or not was my nest point. I discussed how
it has revolutionized law enforcement since it was
first used in Britain in 1985. It has also helped
the
FBI solve almost 600 cases in the U.S. Next I asked
the class if they felt that DNA fingerprinting
infringed on the rights of the innocent. Many
individuals feel that this information requires
careful handling.
I then discussed the issue of Right to Privacy,
explaining that the 4th Amendment guarantees
citizens
protection from unreasonable searches and seizures.
However, privacy laws can be ambiguous and open to
different interpretation within courts. Many state
laws vary, and New York is one of the states that
has
established one of the nations most ambitious DNA
identification programs.
The third point I made in my presentation was that
there are many legal and ethical questions that
coincide with DNA fingerprinting. Does DNA testing
infringe on our basic constitutional rights? Not
everyone is excited about the promise of DNA
testing.
Some feel that it is an invasion of property and
might
become dangerous in the wrong hands.
Last I covered two cases. One covering the first
use
of DNA fingerprinting in which a young man confessed
to a crime he had not committed because he was
mentally ill. It was not until DNA fingerprinting
was
conducted that he was quitted of the crime. The
second case covered the story of two children found
crushed to death in the woods. The two children
were
thought to be brother and sister, however, when DNA
testing was done, the children turned out to be
brothers. This inevitably solved the crime.
The feedback that I received for my presentation
was
minimal. Many people wrote no comments at all.
However, the comments that I did receive were
positive
and encouraging. Almost all made note of my ability
to address the fact that I was extremely nervous.
Most felt that both my topic and presentation were
interesting. According the commentaries, my manner
was very engaging and some even noted I was
charming.
Thank you very much.
On the whole, the class seemed to be interested and
were responsive to everything I covered during my
presentation. All comments were positive and the
only
thing that seemed to create confusion were my case
studies. I should have summarized them before I
began, I just didn’t want to leave anything out.
However, this caused my presentation to be a little
bit long and wordy. I will work on that.